42 vs 116.8 +/- 88.91 pg/minute, p = 0.0358). By multiple logistic regression, TA genotype was negatively associated BV-6 order with a higher PSTR ( high or high average; odds ratio 0.18; 95% confidence interval 0.048-0.666).

Conclusions: In incident Korean PD

patients, T15A polymorphism of IL-6 is associated with dialysate IL-6 concentration and baseline PSTR.”
“Background: The aim of our study was to examine the association of heart rate (HR) with the onset of congestive heart failure (CHF), and to compare the predictive value of HR with that of the serum level of human atrial natriuretic peptide (hANP) and the cardiothoracic ratio (CTR).

Methods: Thirty-eight patients on chronic hemodialysis (HD) aged 68 +/- 11 years (61% men, 41% with diabetes) Wnt inhibitor who had normal cardiac function were enrolled in this study. Among them, 6 patients had

suffered CHF. Baseline characteristics and HR, hANP and CTR were compared between the 2 groups.

Results: At baseline, the monthly mean pre-HR (before HD), CTR and hANP values were higher in CHF patients compared with non-CHF patients. In the CHF group, the monthly mean pre-HR increased progressively beginning 10 months before the onset of CHF, which was earlier than the increments of hANP and CTR. A significant difference between the CHF and non-CHF groups was observed earlier for monthly mean pre-HR (4 months before CHF) and ANP (4 months before CHF) than for CTR (2 months before CHF).

Conclusions: The increment of monthly mean preHR may reflect the

early phase of cardiac overload, and is of equal significance to hANP. Further largescale prospective studies are required to confirm these results.”
“Although the role of autonomic nervous system in seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is still unclear, seborrhea is sometimes accepted as a sign of autonomic dysfunction in several nervous system diseases. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity in SD by recording sympathetic skin responses (SSR) from the scalp (S-SSR). Thirty-one control subjects and 22 SD patients were studied by evoking Ruboxistaurin manufacturer right and left S-SSR with electrical stimulation of the right median nerve at the wrist. Mean latencies and maximum amplitudes were calculated for both sides in each group. In seven out of 31 control subjects and in 13 out of 22 patients, the S-SSR could not be elicited on either side. There were four subjects with unilateral response in the patient group. There were significantly more non-responders among the patients with SD (P<0.000). This study suggests that in SD, the autonomic nervous system may be involved. The S-SSR is a new site for recording SSR. The responses are relatively symmetrical and can be evoked easily by electrical stimulation, and may be used to evaluate the SNS function in SD patients and also in healthy subjects.